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Recent Works on Clausewitz - Topical Books - Intriguing Non-Clausewitzian Books - Books By or about Clausewitz
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Clausewitz
The State and War
Edited by Andreas Herberg-Rothe, Jan Willem Honig,
and Daniel Moran
Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag, 2011
ISBN 978-3-515-09912-7

Details

Clausewitz goes global
Carl von Clausewitz in the 21st Century

Reiner Pommerin, editor

This Festschrift commemorates the 50th anniversary of the foundation of the Clausewitz Society in the Federal Republic of Germany of 1961. This volume follows the intentions of the Clausewitz Society as described by one of its former presidents: “to view the current tasks of politics and strategy as reflected in the insights of Carl von Clausewitz and thus examine which of the principles and insights formulated by Clausewitz are still important today and are thus endowed with an enduring validity.” The board and the members of the Clausewitz-Society therefore supported the idea to examine how and when the works of Clausewitz have been interpreted in selected countries of our world; further, the goal here has been to analyze the role that Clausewitz’s thought still plays in these countries. See contents. All articles are in English. From Miles-Verlag, ISBN 978-3-937885-41-4, hardcover, 380 pages. Also available here.

Clausewitz's On War: A Biography (Books That Changed the World). By Hew Strachan (Atlantic Monthly Press, 2006). ISBN: 0871139561. Strachan, one of the world’s foremost military historians, offers some answers to many of the problems posed by Clausewitz's writings. He explains how and why On War was written, elucidates what Clausewitz meant, and offers insight into the impact it has had on conflict, and evaluates its continued significance in our world today.

Book cover, On Waterloo

On Waterloo: Clausewitz, Wellington, and the Campaign of 1815. Ed./trans. Christopher Bassford, Daniel Moran, and Gregory W. Pedlow (Clausewitz.com, 2010). ISBN: 1453701508. Kindle edition (UK). The paperback is directly available from Amazon.com (U.S.). This book is built around a new and complete translation of Clausewitz's study of the Waterloo campaign [Berlin: 1835], which is a strategic analysis of the entire campaign (not just the Battle of Waterloo), and the Duke of Wellington's detailed 1842 response to it. It contains Wellington's initial battle report; two of Clausewitz's post-battle letters to his wife Marie; correspondence within Wellington's circle concerning Clausewitz's work; Clausewitz'scampaign study; Wellington's memorandum in response; and enlightening essays by the editors.

 

Decoding Clausewitz: A New Approach to On War (University Press of Kansas, 2008). By Jon Tetsuro Sumida. ISBN 9780700616169. Sumida contends that Clausewitz invented a method of reenacting the psychological difficulties of high command in order to promote the powers of intuition that he believed were essential to effective strategic decision-making. In addition, Sumida argues that Clausewitz's primary strategic proposition is that the defense is a stronger form of war than the offense. This concept, Sumida maintains, must be understood in order to make sense of Clausewitz's positions on absolute and real war, guerrilla warfare, and the relationship of war and policy/politics. Here is the Preface and Table of Contents. Here is the preface to the (revised) paperback edition (2011). See Reviews.


Clausewitz in the Twenty-First Century.
Edited by Hew Strachan and Andreas Herberg-Rothe (Oxford University Press, September 2007). ISBN: 199232024 .
This is the proceedings of the
March 2005 Oxford University
conference on Clausewitz in the 21st Century .

See discussion by Andreas Herberg-Rothe and Tony Echevarri; Review by James Woudhuysen in Spiked.


Clausewitz and Contemporary War. By Antulio J. Echevarria (Oxford University Press, 2007). ISBN: 0199231915. Tony Echevarria lays out Clausewitz's methodology and uses that as a basis for understanding his contributions. He addresses Clausewitz's theories concerning the nature of war, the relationship between war and politics, the major principles of strategy he examined, and their relationship to current debates over the nature of contemporary conflict.



NOW AVAILABLE!
from Oxford University Press
and in Oxford Scholarship OnLine

Clausewitz's Puzzle: The Political Theory of War. By Andreas Herberg-Rothe (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007). ISBN: 0199202699. Estimated publication date: April 2007. See reviews in English and German of the German edition. See the publication announcement from OUP. And see this discussion on Sonshi.com.

Clausewitz Reconsidered (Praeger, 2009). By H.P. Wilmott and Michael B. Barrett. ISBN: 0313362866. The authors assess Clausewitz's theories, examining their viability at a time when asymmetric warfare and "war" conducted by and against nonstate actors is increasingly common and state control often ephemeral. The basis of the book's analysis is an examination of war over the last four centuries, since the Thirty Years' War, including the Cold War and subsequent conflicts. This starts with the rather odd assumption that war today is far more endemic and brutal than when Clausewitz tried to explain it. This volume explores that alleged paradox and shows that if anything, we can anticipate further uncontrolled violence. The authors conclude that Clausewitz and On War have assumed a status akin to holy writ, but are obviously dated. The aim of Clausewitz Reconsidered is to bring the master's theories up to date, providing the current generation with a new basis for thought and analysis.

Stephan Bungay, The Art of Action: How Leaders Close the Gaps Between Plans, Actions and Results (Nicholas Brealey Publishing, 2011). ISBN-10: 1857885597 ISBN-13: 978-1857885590. A business treatment. Bungay, who enjoys real credibility as a businessman (17 years with The Boston Consulting Group) and as a military historian (graduate work at Oxford and Tübingen) demonstrates a sophisticated grasp both of Clausewitz and Moltke's thinking and of how that thinking was reflected in practice by the German General Staff. Crucially, and unusually for writers who attempt to map the military domain to business, he genuinely understands that "business is not war." Kindle edition.

On Wellington: A Critique of Waterloo (University of Oklahoma Press, 2010). By Carl von Clausewitz as translated by Peter Hofschröer. ISBN: 0806141085. This is a translation of Clausewitz's Der Feldzug von 1815 in Frankreich (Berlin, 1835). The translator uses Clausewitz's campaign study (which focuses equally on all of the top commanders of the campaign) to continue his personal vendetta against Wellington. Clausewitz, however, did not share this prejudice. Ironically, given its artificial focus on Wellington, and unlike On Waterloo (truth-in-advertising: a Clausewitz.com production), it contains only Clausewitz's campaign study, not Wellington's reply, Clausewitz's post-battle letters, or essays by other scholars. But buy both and let us know what you think.


RECENT WORKS
that keep Clausewitz studies on the cutting edge of strategic thinking

Rethinking the
Nature of War

On War (Oxford World's Classics). ISBN: 0192807161 -- ISBN-13: 9780192807168. This abridgement, editited by Beatrice Heuser, uses the current standard translation, the one by Michael Howard and Peter Paret (1976/84). [Our link is to the Oxford University Press listing, as Amazon has the various translations and editions of On War hopelessly screwed up--e.g., their link to Heuser's table of contents goes to the abysmal Penguin edition misconceived by biologist Anatol Rapoport in 1968.]

Rethinking the Nature of Modern War: Clausewitz and His Critics Revisited. Jan Angstrom and Isabelle Duyvesteyn , eds. (London: Frank Cass, 2004) ISBN: 0415354625. 0415354625. Details. Have globalization, ethnic conflict, and global insurgency fundamentally changed the nature of war? These essays scrutinize both Clausewitz's original arguments and those of his critics. Originally published in Stockholm by the Swedish National Defence College, 2003.

Clausewitz and the State, 2nd edition. By Peter Paret. The new edition of this classic 1976 work includes a preface that allows Paret to recount the past thirty years of discussion on Clausewitz and respond to critics. A companion volume to Clausewitz's On War, this book is indispensable to anyone interested in Clausewitz, his theories, and their proper historical context. ISBN: 0691131309.
Clausewitz on Strategy: Inspiration and Insight from a Master Strategist. Clausewitz for CEOs. Learn details. (Wiley, 2001) ISBN: 0471415138. Rejecting the commonplace but simplistic--indeed, fundamentally erroneous--notion that "business is war," The Boston Consulting Group's Strategy Institute nonetheless offers Clausewitz's framework for strategists' self-education as a way to train the business leader's thinking. Kindle edition (UK) The Cognitive Character of War. By Peter Paret (Princeton University Press, 2009). ISBN 9780691135816. This book traces Napoleon's victory over Prussia in 1806 and Prussia's effort to recover from defeat to show how in one particular historical episode operational analyses together with institutional and political decisions eventually turned defeat to victory. In the concluding chapter, Paret addresses the impact of 1806 on two men who fought on opposing sides in the campaign and sought a new theoretical understanding of war—Henri Jomini and Carl von Clausewitz. Reviewed by Jennie Kiesling [USMA]. After Clausewitz: German Military Thinkers before the Great War. By Antulio J.  Echevarria II (University Press of Kansas, 2000). ISBN: 0700610715. The writings of Carl von Clausewitz loom so large in the annals of military theory that they obscure the substantial contributions of those German thinkers who came after him.  Although none of those thinkers approached Clausewitz’s stature, they were nonetheless theorists of considerable vision.   It was a failure of application more than the theories themselves that were responsible for the ruinous slaughter of World War I.
Clausewitz and Chaos: Friction in War and Military Policy. By Stephen J. Cimbala (Westport, CT: Praeger, 2001). ISBN: 0275969517. Stephen Cimbala is Distinguished Professor of Political Science at Penn State University. He argues that failure and folly are inevitable in war and in security policy related to war. Technology cannot rescue flawed policy or strategy. In his review of U.S. military strategy, Cimbala points to the possibility that excessive faith in technology may lead American strategy into a cul-de-sac. Clausewitz: A Very Short Introduction. By Michael Howard (New York: Oxford University Press, 2002). ISBN: 0192802577. Michael Howard explains Clausewitz's ideas in terms both of his experiences as a professional soldier in the Napoleonic Wars, and of the intellectual background of his time. " [A] delightful introduction to the paradoxes and insights of this passionate rationalist."--London Review of Books Reading Clausewitz. By Beatrice Heuser. Paperback - 320 pages (Pimlico, 2002) ISBN: 071266484X. This is a comprehensive study on how to read Clausewitz and how others have read him - from the military commanders in World War One through Lenin and Mao Zedung to strategists in the nuclear age. Designed for Staff College students. See REVIEW.

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Do you know which translation of ON WAR  you have?



HIGHLY RECOMMENDED BOOKS NOT BY OR ABOUT CLAUSEWITZ

William H. McNeil, The Pursuit of Power: Technology, Armed Force and Society Since A.D. 1000 (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1982). A comprehensive analysis of the development of military power over the past thousand years by a famed world historian. ISBN: 0226561585

Lynn Margulis and Dorion Sagan, Acquiring Genomes: A Theory of the Origins of Species (Basic Books, 2002). Purely a book on biology, this approach to the sources of evolutionary--and thus strategic--innovation should affect your understanding of strategy in the human domain. ISBN 0465043925 (Paperback.). See Hardcover.

Jared Diamond, Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies (W.W. Norton: 1999). Geographer Diamond asks why the civilizations of Eurasia, esp. the West, have such complex material civilizations, providing a rich, multi-factor analysis--a valuable contrast to V.D. Hanson's interesting work on the cultural origins of Western military superiority. ISBN: 0393317552

Victor Davis Hanson, Carnage and Culture: Landmark Battles in the Rise to Western Power (Doubleday: 2001). This is a seriously flawed but also very interesting study of the character of Western warfare. The author is a classicist and contemporary political polemicist. ISBN: 0385720386

Gary A. Klein, Sources of Power: How People Make Decisions (MIT Press, 1997). Klein, a cognitive psychologist, spent a decade watching fire-fighters, critical care nurses, pilots, nuclear power plant operators, battle planners, chess masters, and others making split-second decisions on the job, acting under such real-life constraints as time pressure, high stakes, personal responsibility, and shifting conditions. This book is a clear and engaging account of his findings, and it offers historians and military theorists a more realistic model for understanding the behavior of military and political decisionmakers than many have followed in the past. ISBN: 0262611465

John A. Lynn, Battle: A History of Combat and Culture (Westview, 2003). Lynn is an expert on seventeenth- and eighteenth-century warfare, esp. French, but here he has written a sweeping look at the cultural aspects of warfare in contexts ranging from classical Greece and India to medieval and modern Europe, Japan, and Egypt. More important, he has done so without succumbing to the "war & culture" crowd's tendency towards single-factor analysis, and his discussion of Clausewitz--despite some over-reliance on Azar Gat--is sensible and insightful. ISBN: 0813333725

Mitchell M. Waldrop, Complexity: The Emerging Science At The Edge Of Order And Chaos (Simon & Schuster, 1992). Waldrop tells us the historical development of the birthing ground of Complexity science, the Santa Fe Institute. However, his main subject is complexity science itself and its implications. As one reviewer puts it, "He not only tells you what Complexity IS, but WHY you should care about it." As with James Gleick's Chaos, this is must reading for any 21st-century Clausewitzian wannabe. (See Alan D. Beyerchen's essay on the connection.) ISBN: 0671872346

James Gleick, Chaos: Making a New Science (New York: Viking, 1987). In this now-classic work, Gleick, formerly a science writer for the New York Times, depicts the beginnings of Chaos theory, which draws on the seemingly random patterns that characterize many natural phenomena. It explains the thought processes and investigative techniques of Chaos scientists, illustrating concepts like Julia sets, Lorenz attractors, and the Mandelbrot Set with  sketches, photographs, and wonderful descriptive prose. Must reading for any Clausewitzian. (See Alan D. Beyerchen's essay on the connection.) ISBN:  0140092501

Bruce D. Porter, War and the Rise of the State: The Military Foundations of Modern Politics (New York: The Free Press, 1994). Neither a 'profoundly original book' nor an attack on the state (both characterizations made by other reviewers), this is an intelligent and incisive investigation of the simple truth--long known to sophisticated military and political historians but seemingly a revelation to many modern academics--that the origin of the modern state and of modern politics lies in the overwhelming need for societies to exercise some control over the endemic internal and external violence that is inherent in human nature. ISBN: 0743237781.

Robert Drews, The End of the Bronze Age: Changes in Warfare and the Catastrophe ca. 1200 B.C. (Princeton University Press, 1993). A fascinating exploration of a major military mystery by (Johns Hopkins, 1960). ISBN: 0691025916

Lawrence Keeley, War Before Civilization: The Myth of the Peaceful Savage (New York: Oxford University Press, 1994). Simply one of the best books we've read in years. Unlike the faux-anthropological nonsense published in recent years by academic historians, it gives us a genuine look at the anthropology of war--the author is an actual anthropologist and archaeologist. Looking at warfare among pre-state, pre-literate  peoples from the stone age to the present day, Keeley convincingly demonstrates that prehistoric warfare was more deadly, more frequent, and more ruthless than modern war. ISBN: 0195119126.

John Lewis Gaddis, The Landscape of History: How Historians Map the Past (New York: Oxford University Press, 2004).
Is history a science? Gaddis answers these and other questions in this short, witty, searching look at the historian's craft. Historians combine the techniques of artists, geologists, paleontologists, and evolutionary biologists, paralleling in intriguing ways the "new sciences" of chaos and complexity, but not the social sciences, where the pursuit of independent variables functioning within static systems seems divorced from the world as we know it. ISBN: 0195171578


Clausewitzian "Trinity" demonstration device

The "Trinity" is a key concept in Clausewitzian theory, which Clausewitz illustrated by referring to this scientific device. You can obtain the ROMP (Randomly Oscillating Magnetic Pendulum) from science toy stores for about $15. Here's a link to Office Playground, one dealer who advertises the device in the USA. We haven't found one for sale in Europe yet.



MORE BOOKS BY AND ABOUT CLAUSEWITZ



Historical and Political Writings

Buy the standard English translation of Clausewitz's On War, by Michael Howard and Peter Paret  (1976/84)
HARDCOVER. ISBN: 0691056579 -- See SOFTCOVER edition, ISBN: 0691018545.
On War, by Carl von Clausewitz, trans. Michael Howard and Peter Paret (1976/84). ISBN: 0679420436.
This is the Everyman's Library edition.
Historical and Political Writings, by Carl von Clausewitz, trans. Peter Paret and Daniel Moran (Princeton, 1992). ISBN: 0691031924.


* FULL TEXT AVAILABLE ON-LINE

The Campaign of 1812 in Russia, by Carl von Clausewitz, with an introduction by Sir Michael Howard (Da Capo, 1995). ISBN: 0306806509. Clausewitz in English: The Reception of Clausewitz in Britain and America, by Christopher Bassford (Oxford, 1994). ISBN: 0195083830. Amazon.co.uk listing. Clausewitz and the State: The Man, His Theories, and His Times, by Peter Paret (Princeton, 1976). ISBN: 069100806X.

Azar Gat, The Development of Military Thought - The Nineteenth Century (Oxford: The Clarendon Press, 1992). This is a useful and important book, though Gat is an uncommonly pompous academic and tends to take his own insights a little too seriously. ISBN: 0198202466.

Azar Gat, The Origins of Military Thought: From the Enlightenment to the Cold War (Oxford University Press, 2001). Gat continues both to have some good ideas and to take all of his own ideas rather more seriously than the evidence (or the nature of reality) can support. ISBN: 0199247625.

Jehuda L. Wallach, The Dogma of the Battle of Annihilation: The Theories of Clausewitz and Schlieffen and Their Impact on the German Conduct of Two World Wars (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1986). ISBN: 0313244383.

Modern Strategy, by Colin Gray (Oxford, 1999). Hardcover ISBN: 0198280300. Softcover ISBN: 0198782519. Gray is considered by many to be the foremost Clausewitzian writer on strategic affairs today.

Masters of War: Classical Strategic Thought, by Michael Handel (Cass, 3rd ed, 2001). ISBN: 0714681326.

The Book of War. (The Modern Library, February 2000). Clausewitz and Sun Tzu in one book. With an interesting introduction by Ralph Peters. ISBN: 0375754776.

On Clausewitz: A Study of Military and Political Ideas, by Hugh Smith. (Palgrave Macmillan, 2005). 272 pages. ISBN: 1403935874. Reviewed by Barry W. Watts, Joint Forces Quarterly, issue 42, 3rd quarter 2006.

Roger Parkinson. Clausewitz: A Biography. New York: Stein and Day, 1971. Reissued 2002. This book is poorly regarded by many, but it does have some strengths in covering Clausewitz's personal life and experiences. Softcover ISBN: 0815412339.

Carl von Clausewitz. War, Politics, and Power. Selections from On War, and "I Believe and Profess." Translated and edited by Edward M. Collins (COL, USAF), (Chicago: Henry Regnery Company, 1962). Softcover, 209pp. ISBN: 0895264013.

Carl Von Clausewitz, On War (8 Cassettes), (probably 1873 Graham edition), Read by Nadia May. Format: Audiotape. Pub. Date: December  1990. Edition Description "Unabridged." That's Doubtful. ISBN: 0786101946.
Carl von Clausewitz, The Campaign of 1812 in Russia.
Trans. anonymous [Francis Egerton, Lord Ellesmere]. London: J. Murray, 1843. Foreword by Gerard Chaliand. This reprint publication 1997.
Softcover, 148pp. ISBN: 0962871583.
Carl von Clausewitz, The Campaign of 1812 in Russia. Trans. anonymous [Francis Egerton, Lord Ellesmere]. London: J. Murray, 1843. Hardcover, 260pp. Publisher: Stackpole Books. This reprint publication 1992. ISBN: 1853671142.
Michael Howard. Clausewitz. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1983. Textbook Paperback, 79th ed., 79pp. ISBN: 0192876074.
Cimbala, Stephen. Clausewitz and Escalation: Classical Perspectives on Nuclear Strategy. London: Frank Cass, 1991. Hardcover, 218pp. ISBN: 0714634204.
Carl von Clausewitz, Principles of War. This apears to be a reprint of the 1942 Hans Gatzke translation. Dover Books. ISBN: 0486427994. This text is on-line HERE.

BUY
[NOT from Amazon.co.uk]

Handel, Michael I., ed. Clausewitz and Modern Strategy. London: Frank Cass, 1986. Hardcover, 324pp. ISBN: 0714632945. The Essential Clausewitz: Selections from On War, by Carl von Clausewitz, edited by Joseph I. Greene. This is a Dover reprint of the version published by Cassell and Company, London, 1945. NOT Recommended. Here's why.
Carl von Clausewitz. On War. Edited and abridged by Anatol Rapoport. Paperback, 461pp. Publisher: Viking Penguin, 1968; based on the 1873 Graham translation; includes elements of 1908 F.N. Maude edition). ISBN: 0140444270.


Audio MP.3's of the first four
books in Clausewitz's ON WAR
(the Graham translation)


See Bibliographies of relevant works in English, French, German, Japanese, Spanish/Portuguese, and other languages
E-book versions of On War (apparently only Books I-IV, of eight).
(Full 8-book text on-line HERE)
Another E-Book version
of On War
(MicroSoft Reader format)
Item# B0000523UU


Actually, this one seems to have disappeared.
But we like the graphic, so
we're retaining it for display.

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TERMS

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